Matthijs Bossong
My name is Matthijs Bossong and I was born on April 1st 1980 in Vught, The Netherlands. After finishing secondary school, I started studying Medical Biology at Utrecht University in 1998. Both my internships were in the field of neuropharmacology, with an emphasis on addiction and drug abuse. In 2003, I started working as a Junior Investigator at the Trimbos Institute, the Netherlands Institute for Mental Health and Addiction. After working as a research assistant on PET imaging research at the Department of Psychiatry of the University Medical Center in Utrecht, I started my PhD-project in April 2007 at the Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery on "Pharmacological Imaging of the Cannabinoid System". In this project I study, together with my colleagues, the role of the endogenous cannabinoid system in regulating human cognition. We do this by assessing the acute effects of THC, a partial agonist if the cannabinoid system, on functional brain systems using fMRI. My focus is on the involvement of the endocannabinoid system in memory and attentional systems. The defense of my thesis will (hopefully) be in the first half of 2011. After that, I would like to go working abroad as a postdoc, preferably in the field of neuropharmacology. And who knows what will follow…Positie
OIO
Subsidieverstrekker
TI-Pharma
Duration
01-04-2007 tot 01-04-2011
Project
Functional neuroimaging and psychological testing following cannabinoid ligand administration in control and patient human population
Content
There are many indications that the endogenous cannabinoid system, an important modulating neurotransmitter system, is involved in cognitive symptoms of several psychiatric disorders, such as addiction or schizophrenia. This is mainly known from animal studies, little research has been done in humans. The aim of our research project is to investigate the role of the endogenous cannabinoid system in human cognition. Cognitive domains of interest include memory, attention, reward and emotion.
In our project we activate the endocannabinoid system by administering THC, the primary psychoactive component
of cannabis, to both healthy volunteers and psychiatric patients. Twelve patients of each population (addiction,
schizophrenia, ADHD and Obsessive Compulsive Disorder) and twelve matched healthy volunteers perform three cognitive
tasks during functional MRI scanning. In this way patterns and extent of brain activation underlying different
cognitive domains can be visualized. Brain activation is compared between THC and placebo sessions and between
healthy controls and patients. This approach will result in a better understanding of the role of the endogenous
cannabinoid system in cognition. In addition, findings will greatly contribute to further research and development
of the therapeutic opportunities of cannabinoid ligands in cognitive deficits.
Collaboration UMC Utrecht
UMCU (Louk Vanderschuren, TI-Pharma partner)
Collaboration outside UMC Utrecht
TI-Pharma partners from VU Amsterdam, UMC Groningen, AMC, CHDR (Centre for Human Drug Research), Schering Plough. Steve Williams, Mitul Mehta (IOP Institute of Psychiatry, King’s College, London).
Publications
- Bossong M.G., Brunt T.M., Van Dijk J.P., Rigter S.M., Hoek J., Goldschmidt H.M.J., Niesink R.J. mCPP: an undesired addition to the ecstasy market. Accepted for publication in Journal of Psychopharmacology
- Bossong M.G., van Berckel B.N.M., Boellaard R., Zuurman L., Schuit R.C., Windhorst A.D., van Gerven J.M.A., Ramsey N.F., Lammertsma A.A., Kahn R.S. (2008) D9-Tetrahydrocannabinol induces dopamine release in the human striatum. Neuropsychopharmacology 2009 34 (3), 759 - 766
- van Berckel B.N.M., Bossong M.G., van Haaren N., Boellaard R., Comans E.F.I., Kloet R., Schuitemaker A., Caspers E., Luurtsema G., Windhorst A.D., Cahn W., Lammertsma A.A., Kahn R.S. (2008) Microglia activation in recent onset schizophrenia: a quantitative (R)-[11C]PK11195 PET study. Biological Psychiatry 64 (9), 820 – 822
- Keijsers L., Bossong M.G., Waarlo A.J. (2008) Participatory evaluation of a Dutch warning campaign for substance-users. Health, Risk and Society 10 (3), 283 - 295
- Bossong M.G., Van Dijk J.P., Niesink R.J. (2005) Methylone and mCPP, two new drugs of abuse? Addiction Biology 10 (4), 321 – 323

